Singular Perturbations and Boundary Layers by Makram Hamouda (English) Hardcover

Description: Singular Perturbations and Boundary Layers by Makram Hamouda, Roger M. Temam, Gung-Min Gie, Chang-Yeol Jung Singular perturbations occur when a small coefficient affects the highest order derivatives in a system of partial differential equations. From the physical point of view singular perturbations generate in the system under consideration thin layers located often but not always at the boundary of the domains that are called boundary layers or internal layers if the layer is located inside the domain. Important physical phenomena occur in boundary layers. The most common boundary layers appear in fluid mechanics, e.g., the flow of air around an airfoil or a whole airplane, or the flow of air around a car. Also in many instances in geophysical fluid mechanics, like the interface of air and earth, or air and ocean. This self-contained monograph is devoted to the study of certain classes of singular perturbation problems mostly related to thermic, fluid mechanics and optics and where mostly elliptic or parabolic equations in a bounded domain are considered. This bookis a fairly unique resource regarding the rigorous mathematical treatment of boundary layer problems. The explicit methodology developed in this book extends in many different directions the concept of correctors initially introduced by J. L. Lions, and in particular the lower- and higher-order error estimates of asymptotic expansions are obtained in the setting of functional analysis. The review of differential geometry and treatment of boundary layers in a curved domain is an additional strength of this book. In the context of fluid mechanics, the outstanding open problem of the vanishing viscosity limit of the Navier-Stokes equations is investigated in this book and solved for a number of particular, but physically relevant cases.This book will serve as a unique resource for those studying singular perturbations and boundary layer problems at the advanced graduate level in mathematics or applied mathematics and may be useful for practitioners in other related fields in science and engineering such as aerodynamics, fluid mechanics, geophysical fluid mechanics, acoustics and optics. FORMAT Hardcover LANGUAGE English CONDITION Brand New Back Cover Singular perturbations occur when a small coefficient affects the highest order derivatives in a system of partial differential equations. From the physical point of view singular perturbations generate in the system under consideration thin layers located often but not always at the boundary of the domains that are called boundary layers or internal layers if the layer is located inside the domain. Important physical phenomena occur in boundary layers. The most common boundary layers appear in fluid mechanics, e.g., the flow of air around an airfoil or a whole airplane, or the flow of air around a car. Also in many instances in geophysical fluid mechanics, like the interface of air and earth, or air and ocean. This self-contained monograph is devoted to the study of certain classes of singular perturbation problems mostly related to thermic, fluid mechanics and optics and where mostly elliptic or parabolic equations in a bounded domain are considered. This book is a fairly unique resource regarding the rigorous mathematical treatment of boundary layer problems. The explicit methodology developed in this book extends in many different directions the concept of correctors initially introduced by J. L. Lions, and in particular the lower- and higher-order error estimates of asymptotic expansions are obtained in the setting of functional analysis. The review of differential geometry and treatment of boundary layers in a curved domain is an additional strength of this book. In the context of fluid mechanics, the outstanding open problem of the vanishing viscosity limit of the Navier-Stokes equations is investigated in this book and solved for a number of particular, but physically relevant cases. This book will serve as a unique resource for those studying singular perturbations and boundary layer problems at the advanced graduate level in mathematics or applied mathematics and may be useful for practitioners in other related fields in science and engineering such as aerodynamics, fluid mechanics, geophysical fluid mechanics, acoustics and optics. Table of Contents Chapter 01- Singular perturbations in dimension one.- Chapter 2- Singular perturbations in higher dimensions in a channel.- Chapter 3- Boundary layers in a curved domain in Rd, d = 2;3.- Chapter 4- Corner layers and turning points for convection-diffusion equations.- Chapter 5- Convection-diffusion equations in a circular domain with characteristic point layers.- Chapter 6- The Navier-Stokes equations in a periodic channel.- Chapter 7- The Navier-Stokes equations in a curved domain.- Appendix.- References. Review "The book as a helpful guide for the construction of (at least the lower order terms of) boundary layers in a variety of singularly perturbed problems." (Hans Babovsky, Mathematical Reviews, November, 2019)"This very nice book concerns boundary layer solutions to singularly perturbed boundary and initial-boundary value problems." (Lutz Recke, zbMATH 1411.35002, 2019) Review Quote "This very nice book concerns boundary layer solutions to singularly perturbed boundary and initial-boundary value problems." (Lutz Recke, zbMATH 1411.35002, 2019) Feature Relatively self-contained, although some familiarity with functional analysis is desirable The presentation is very progressive, starting with simple one-dimensional problems which can be solved explicitly and introducing progressively new difficulties and new problems Rigorous mathematical study of singular perturbation problems for some elliptic and parabolic problems Details ISBN3030006379 Author Chang-Yeol Jung Series Applied Mathematical Sciences ISBN-10 3030006379 ISBN-13 9783030006372 Format Hardcover Pages 412 Year 2018 Publication Date 2018-11-29 Language English DOI 10.1007/978-3-030-00638-9 Series Number 200 UK Release Date 2018-11-29 Edition 1st Place of Publication Cham Country of Publication Switzerland Edited by Emma Robinson Birth 1974 Affiliation European University Viadrina, Germany Position journalist Qualifications Ph.D. Publisher Springer Nature Switzerland AG Edition Description 1st ed. 2018 Imprint Springer Nature Switzerland AG DEWEY 532.051 Audience Professional & Vocational Illustrations 11 Illustrations, color; 4 Illustrations, black and white; XVIII, 412 p. 15 illus., 11 illus. in color. 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